Pain under the left shoulder blade in the back is a serious concern that will inevitably impair the ability to move, the person is experiencing serious discomfort. With certain pathologies, the patient is anxious, even at rest.
However, it should be noted that pain under the left shoulder blade does not always indicate the presence of a complex pathology. Sometimes it can be seen due to staying in the same unnatural position for a long time.
An overview of the disorder
If you look at a person's back, you will see that the left shoulder blade is attached to the ribs that make up the ribs. Nerves and blood vessels are located in the grooves between them. The ribs are connected using ligaments and muscles.
The spine, which contains the spinal cord, is located in the center of the back, with the shoulder blades on either side of it. Nerves extend from the spine. Well-developed back muscles surround the shoulder blade.
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The purpose of the bone is to protect the lungs, spleen, stomach and heart, as well as the aorta inside the chest.
Why there is concern in the subcapsularis
Pain in the left shoulder blade is often caused by the following factors:
- Gastric ulcer. In this disorder, back pain often intensifies. It often appears after the next meal, but decreases when the patient vomits. To find out if the pain is actually caused by an ulcer, you need to watch for heartburn and heart attacks. Unpleasant sensations, pains may begin in the left subscapularis region or spread to the sternum. At the same time, the sick person not only loses the ability to move freely, but also to breathe deeply. Breathing is complicated by the anxiety that a person experiences while trying to relax. Due to such difficulties, other functional disorders, disorders of the nervous system can begin. If the pain under the left shoulder blade is sharp or unexpected, it is worth calling a medical team for help;
- Acute pancreatitis is a disorder of the body that can cause severe pain under the left backbone. Anxiety always has a certain character, with this disease the pain suddenly turns around;
- Vegetative crises. The symptoms are obvious and make the patient's life difficult. In addition to the excruciating pain in the left left scapula, a feeling of tightness in the chest may begin, the patient notes a fever in the same place, it is impossible to accurately identify the problem area. Due to respiratory problems, the sick person often feels fear, anxiety, suffocation appears gradually, the feeling of the presence of a lump in the throat. Anxiety can also be felt in other parts of the body;
- Occasionally there is pain in the back under the left shoulder blade due to a myocardial infarction. This condition is often considered life-threatening. The sooner it is recognized, the more effective the treatment. The patient feels a burning sensation in the problem area, can not breathe deeply. The intensity of pain in the left scapula is very high, there is no reaction to the drug nitroglycerin, this condition can last about 10 minutes. The disease is characterized by numbness of the hand during each attack;
- Angina pectoris. A painful condition that often hurts on the left side under the scapula. The feelings are extremely unpleasant and sharp, squeezing the chest. The cause of the unpleasant situation is a change in the size of the lumens of blood vessels. Attacks can be triggered by significant physical exertion, alcoholism, hypothermia of the body. You can use nitroglycerin to ease the attack;
- Pathological condition of the respiratory organs. If there is frequent pain under the left shoulder blade, the cause may be dry pleurisy or pneumonia. Anxiety will be noted in every attempt to cough, sneeze and even take a deep breath. The direction of the pain always flows to the affected lung area. The character can vary depending on the person's condition - the sensations of pain are insignificant and seem to be cutting and even piercing;
- Aortic aneurysm - is characterized by increased load on the heart valve. Then the heart stops performing its full function. Therefore, venous blood begins to stagnate in the lungs and edema develops. Where the aneurysm connects to the vein, the wall becomes thinner - it can break at any time and cause bleeding into the abdominal cavity;
- When there is pain under the left back bone in the back, the cause may be a two-phase hernia of the spleen. Such a case belongs to the category of the rarest. The damage triggers the onset of bleeding from the abdomen, it is impossible to stop. The disease requires immediate surgical intervention, especially the pain under the left scapula is of great intensity.
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Such pathologies should be recognized as soon as possible. The sooner treatment is prescribed, the more effective the fight against the disease.
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A patient who does not receive the necessary help from the medical staff in time will only achieve the course of the disease, the result can be fatal.
Diseases of the supporting apparatus that cause anxiety
Pain under the left shoulder blade in the back can cause problems with the spine and other skeletal areas. Treatment will be prescribed after diagnosis. Anxiety sometimes occurs for the following reasons:
- Cervical osteochondrosis. In the early stages of the disease, feelings of anxiety are suppressed, and the patient is not always able to explain exactly where he is worried. In this case, the brightest sensations are in the area of damaged nerve roots. Painful attacks can start suddenly, if the patient spends some time in a hot bath, he shrinks and loses intensity. The veins and nerves in the cervical spine can then constrict, which is extremely painful. The course of the disease is completed by pain in the arm. Cervical osteochondrosis mainly develops in people who lead a sedentary lifestyle. Pain in the left scapula may be stabbing or aching;
- Intercostal nerves may be affected. This condition is called the underlying cause of left lower back pain under the scapula. They can be aggravated by coughing, deep breathing and even bending the body to the left. They are very strong, sharp, often - shooting. With the development of the disease, pain in the left back may begin to burn;
- Scapular-costal syndrome is characterized by pain or tingling sensations. The localization of the discomfort is usually under the shoulders, above and below the shoulder blades. The main feature of the pathology is that you hear a squeak when you move your shoulders and arms. The cause of the disease is severe physical stress or arm injury, and sometimes severe hypothermia;
- The skeleton may be affected by a malignant tumor, which is a cause for concern. In the scapula, in such cases, a tumor or metastases that occur are localized;
- Scapula creaking. Such a disease belongs to the category of rare cases. In this case, the pain under the left shoulder blade is not severe, but there is a clear crisis when moving in the upper back;
- Sometimes the left scapula hurts due to osteomyelitis after a certain injury. For example, it can cause gunshot wounds;
- Periarthritis of the shoulder girdle. With a simple form of development, the feelings are not particularly bright - usually the manifestations of the disease occur as a result of actions. A pathology that progresses to an acute stage of development can manifest itself as an increase in symptoms that tend to worsen at night. During this period, mobility in the shoulder is limited, basal body temperature rises, muscle spasms are noted.
Pain under the left shoulder blade from the back may indicate a severe pathological condition, their character is burning, especially suspicious when stabbed.
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Even as a result of pregnancy, this condition may appear due to increased stress.
Attacks can cause injuries such as fractures or cracks while hurting the left posterior scapula. In this case, the discomfort is expressed as a sharp pain under the left shoulder blade, any awkward movement can intensify it.
Significant emotional and psychological stresses that the body cannot cope with can cause sensations. If the patient ignores the symptoms, the severity of the condition may worsen.
Before starting treatment for the pathology, it is necessary to determine the cause of the painful condition. It is important for a correct diagnosis to clarify the nature of the pain syndrome.
The options are:
- Belt pain with localization of discomfort only in one place. A person can feel it at any time, and the pain may increase when breathing. The patient's condition is aggravated by sudden movements and coughing. The reason is the passage of nerve impulses between the ribs;
- Burning sensation in the back under the left backbone, tingling, numbness in certain areas;
- Pain caused by increased tone of the shoulder and back muscles may become more intense;
- Acute pain - may cause the patient to be unable to breathe, difficulty moving, inability to sleep on the left side;
- The cutting pain may be localized to the left, then to the center;
- Painful, dull pain under the left shoulder blade in the back, as a rule, occurs when raising the arms;
- Acute, severe pain under the left shoulder blade;
- Pulling sensations extending from the scapula to the lumbar region;
- The pain may be constant, which prevents you from sleeping, moving or breathing.
Because different types of feelings may be different in different illnesses, it will not be possible for us to determine the exact cause.
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In case of severe pain syndrome, it is necessary to consult a doctor for examination.
Diagnostic methods
If there is pain in the left back under the scapula, there are painful sensations, it is necessary to begin treatment with a complete examination of the body. The following procedures are used for diagnosis:
- Radiography of the spine in different projections. A snapshot can also help identify lung problems;
- MRI, CT;
- ECG examination - if there are relevant symptoms;
- ultrasound examination of organs;
- Blood test - general, biochemistry;
- Assessment of blood pressure, pulse.
When the patient is examined and the cause of the pathology is determined, the choice of therapeutic measures is made. Additional consultation with narrow specialists may be required.
How the disease is treated
Once it was determined exactly why the back hurt under the left shoulder blade and the patient could not breathe deeply, it was time to start treatment. Ways to overcome anxiety are determined by the factors that lead to the development of pathology. It is not enough to simply eliminate the symptoms - they will soon reappear.
Each disease is characterized by individual symptoms, depending on which treatment regimen is chosen. Each includes recommendations for diet and daily routine, and if the pain is dull, treatment is with medication.
The use of conservative therapy may not bring positive dynamics - in this case, the patient needs surgery. With the help of surgery, it is possible to treat a large hernia, correct the condition with a splenic hernia and treat gastric ulcer.
If the patient notices severe pain and burning under the left shoulder blade, increasing discomfort with deep breathing, you should go to the hospital immediately. To get started, you should contact a therapist - he or she will decide which specialist to refer the patient to, depending on the symptoms present.
You cannot completely protect yourself from all existing diseases, but you can try to take some preventive measures. Pay more attention to dietary choices, do warm-up exercises every day.
If it is known why there is pain in the left back under the scapula, it is time to start treatment. Not all pathologies can be completely conquered, but in this case it is possible to act against them to slow down the disease.